Tug-of-war can be a great enrichment tool in the practice of keeping control over excited dogs. However, like any tool, it's important to use it correctly. The following are some things to keep in mind about the tug-of-war game.
While playing tug-of-war, your dog might get excited and begin growling. Their growl during tug-of-war is often how they communicate during this style of play and can be normal. Some misinterpret the sounds for aggression, even though it is a common way that dogs express their emotions verbally. Of course, it is important to keep your dog from becoming overly excited, which is where this tool/game (tug-of-war) comes in handy.
The game is all about control and as such, you should always be the one to initiate tug-of-war and not your dog. Then, ensure you maintain control throughout the game. For example, have your dog release the tug toy and sit at any time. Try doing this at least once every 30 seconds. Also try mixing in short training breaks by having your dog release the tug and then giving a series of commands (e.g. sit, down, stand, down, another sit, etc.) appropriate for your dog, and then restart the game as a reward.
While playing tug-of-war on your terms, keep in mind that a bit of growling with the tail still wagging is okay, but anything too intense warrants a break. Using this controlled technique to manage excitement will go a long way in you and your dog managing their excitement during unexpected events.
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